What is a recommended strategy for a government to manage cash flow effectively?

Utilizing short-term borrowing when necessary is a recommended strategy for effective cash flow management for a government. This approach allows governments to meet immediate financial obligations without disrupting ongoing operations or projects. Short-term borrowing can provide quick access to funds when there are temporary cash shortages, thus ensuring that essential services are maintained and obligations are fulfilled in a timely manner.

This strategy helps to balance cash inflows and outflows, enabling governments to navigate fluctuations in cash flow due to seasonal revenues or unexpected expenses. By opting for short-term borrowing instead of more permanent financing, governments can adapt to variable cash needs while managing interest costs more effectively.

Engaging in high-risk ventures or delaying vendor payments could lead to broader financial instability and damage relationships with suppliers or stakeholders. In addition, maximizing cash reserves in a single account does not allow for optimal cash management and can result in missed opportunities for interest income or yield from investments. Therefore, utilizing short-term borrowing stands out as a practical and sensible approach to ensure liquidity and fiscal responsibility.